Drug Courts and Recidivism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 14250 words

Medication Courts and Recidivism - Essay Example The Drug Court had been conceived. Since the mid 1990's when medication courts turned into the favored approach of treating the guilty party while decreasing the occurrence of medication related violations, a significant part of the examination has expressed the advantages of medication courts in lessening recidivism. Numerous individual courts have distributed consequences of decreased recidivism since its usage. Deciding the degree of the recidivism decrease due to support in tranquilize court is the focal point of this exploration paper. Inspecting the recidivism rate broadly and contrasting these figures with the recidivism rate broadly for sedate court members will show a noteworthy decrease because of medication court interest. This exploration will find any provincial variety and offer bearing for future research while benchmarking momentum achievement. During the 1970's and 1980's the Criminal Justice System had moved from a progressively rehabilitative model to a correctional way of thinking. Somewhere in the range of 1980 and 1993, American jail and prison populaces significantly increased, a great part of the expansion because of the expanded number of medication feelings and longer sentences for sedate offenses (Armstrong 2003, p. 138). In 1994 alone medication dealing and conviction represented 31.4% of lawful offense feelings across the country (12.5% for ownership and 19% for dealing). Further, somewhere in the range of 1980 and 1989 capture for medicate offenses rose 134% (Armstrong 2003,

Common Agricultural Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Normal Agricultural Policy - Essay Example From that point forward, the CAP has now changed significantly after three progressive changes, the last one occurring in 2003 and being dynamically executed. As indicated by the Common Agricultural Policy, concerning creating nations the EU is focused on the guideline of unique and differential treatment. It claims to all created and the wealthiest creating nations to give critical exchange inclinations to creating nations and it argues for making these exchange inclinations progressively steady and increasingly unsurprising. On household support, the EU is set up to oblige worries of creating nations on food security, rustic turn of events and country destitution by modifying the green box(Harrison et al, 1995). In this paper, we would examine the impact of Common Agricultural Policy on creating nations to come to an end result whether CAP aides or damages the creating nations. At the point when the EU was shaped in 1958, two significant conditions previously existed. Right off the bat, all the nations that built up the EU or went along with it before 2004 had just been securing their ranchers. Also, these nations had marked the GATT that requested to consolidate rural security with flexibly the board (Polaski, 2006). The EU essentially fit and incorporated the current ranch strategies of its part nations, with the goal that one normal arrangement was made rather than an interwoven of national approaches. In doing as such, it received various core values. The first was that of a brought together market. Inside the EU, the outskirts were opened. Ranch items could uninhibitedly move starting with one nation then onto the next. It was uniquely at the external outskirt that import levies were forced to shield EU ranchers against modest imports from the world market. The subsequent rule was that of communitarian inclination. This intently takes after the guideline of food power that ECOWAS ranchers and approach creators are examining today. It implied that ranch items that were expended in the EU and that could sensibly productively be created in the EU itself should originate from the EU instead of from the world market. The outer levies ought to be adequately high to guarantee this. The third guideline was that of equality and efficiency. Equality implied that ranch earnings ought to be equivalent to those in different segments. This ought to mostly be accomplished by value support, however costs ought not be unreasonably high, at modera te food costs for buyers were additionally significant. In this way, the profitability of horticulture ought to be invigorated with the goal that ranchers would have the option to deliver at lower cost. The fourth standard was that of money related solidarity. All expenses of the regular farming arrangement were financed out of a shared treasury, which thus was loaded up with reserves starting from import taxes and some other government incomes. From a creating nation perspective, the effect of the changed CAP on rural markets has gotten progressively mind boggling. Despite the fact that the new CAP despite everything has some undesirable impacts, they are not so much immediate but rather more hard to evaluate (Herok and Lotze, 2000). The customary picture of a fortification Europe that is shut to building up nations' fares, while the EU dumps impressive

Accounting Personal Statement Writing Service

Accounting Personal Statement Writing Service Accounting Personal Statement Writing Service A personal statement, be it economics personal statement or accounting one, is one of the most important writings in your life. It is vital that you take it seriously. It is a way to get accepted into the college of your dreams. Is it easy to write an excellent statement? No, not even close. But it you do dedicate some time and effort to it, you will be rewarded..com will help you with your accounting personal statement and advise you on the writing process. // Where to Begin? First of all you need to read the accounting personal statement instructions carefully. Different colleges have different requirements regarding this paper. Figure out what type of statement you need to write: whether it’s just answering the questions or an essay. Once you’ve learned what the committee wants to see, it’s time to get down to work. What Has to Be Mentioned? While the question-answer type of personal statement is rather understandable, an essay type raises some pretty good questions. Here are some tips as to what you should mention in your application: Tell the committee about yourself. Mention your personal qualities and what you think will make you a good accountant. Talk about the skills you’ve gained in certain life situations and what use you may make of them in accounting. Explain why this particular career path was your choice. What or who influenced your decision? NB! We recommend that you avoid controversial subjects in your accounting personal statement. You never know who is going to be in your committee and what their point of view on certain problems is. This doesn’t mean that you should not express your opinion on critical issues. What we want to say is that you should avoid burning questions in your personal statement as it is for your own benefit when everyone in the committee agrees with your point of view. Other than that, you live in a free country and you may talk about the issues that worry you as much as you can. Is the Same Statement Good for All Colleges? Not really. It is as if you wrote the same application to all the companies you want to work at it would be impersonal and very general, without any specific details. If you are applying to several colleges, make sure you write a separate personal statement for each of them. And here is why: application committee is looking not only for good future accountants, but also for those who can contribute to the college community. Different colleges have different values and that’s why you can’t use one universal statement. // How Can a Stranger Write a Good Statement About Me? The main thing to understand here is that a professional writer is not a regular stranger from the street. He or she is a person with excellent analytical and writing skills. A writer is able to combine all the facts he or she knows about you and produce a praiseworthy piece of this mix. Be sure to provide all the information you want mentioned in the statement, describe your experiences or anything that is important to you. You will be surprised how someone who doesn’t know you personally can describe you. Entrust this important piece of writing to.com and enjoy having an expert do the work for you!

Arizona’s Immigration Law Essay - 988 Words

It is clear that illegal immigration has gotten out of control and constringent measures need to be taken to protect the United States borders. The local Government of Arizona recently decided to take control of the situation, by passing the â€Å"Support our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act† {House Bill 2162}. This bill gives law enforcement officers and agencies the authority, to lawfully stop, detain and arrest anyone who appears to look like an illegal alien. The bill out-right condones racial profiling and it violates civil rights, as well! Home Land security statistics on immigration verifies that there are approximately 11 million illegal immigrants who reside in the United States. In Arizona, there is an estimate of 460,000†¦show more content†¦In addition, State Senator Russell Pearce (R) seems to be quite friendly with J.T Ready who is known member of the Neo-Nazi National Socialist Movement. His association to the White Supremacist, J. T Ready has caused citizens to question his motivation behind the new immigration law (Beirich Heidi). Kris Kobach the main legal mind behind Arizona’s new immigration law, in the past has been associated with racial profiling. Kobach was U.S Attorney John Ashcroft’s leading Advisor on immigration. He invented the â€Å"National Security Entry-Exit Registration System† {NSEERS}. The program was developed to closely observe Arab and Muslim Men; and sometimes U.S citizens. On December 1 2003, NSEERS was suspended. The termination was due to allegations of racial profiling and discrimination which violates civil rights. In April 2010, Kris Kobach and Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio of Maricopa County, was accused of racial profiling. These allegations led to a federal grand jury investigation. Kris Kobach is currently an attorney for legal arm for the Federation of American Immigration Reform {FAIR}. FAIR is listed as an anti-immigrant hate group since 2007 by SPLC. It is considered a hate group; it received donations of $1.2 million from Pioneer Fund a foundation that wa s established by Nazi affiliates (Bauer Mary). The Legal Director of Southern Poverty Law Center {SPLC} has implied that Kris Kobach is an anti-immigration lawyer and racist in several articles. JanetShow MoreRelated Arizonas Laws on Immigration Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesArizonas Laws on Immigration Works Cited Not Included In the article titled Dying to Work there is an excellent quote given by Rep. Kolbe says, â€Å"There are no two countries in the world that share a border where the economic disparities are greater than between the U.S. and Mexico.† (AZ Republic, 2002) My paper draws on the information from the â€Å"Worldwide Refugee Information: Country Report: Mexico† written in 2000 and the article titled â€Å"Dying to Work: The Arizona Republic† written inRead MoreA Rogerian Analysis of the Debate over Arizonas Immigration Law1493 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿A Rogerian Analysis of the Debate over Arizonas Immigration Law 1. An introduction to the problem and a demonstration that the opponents position is understood. Americas illegal immigration problem is one of the most remarkable failures of the U.S. federal government. Undocumented illegal immigrants, many in our very own neighborhoods, are able evade the reach of our nations laws and regulations with remarkable ease. This is a huge source of anxiety for many tax-paying Americans, who perceiveRead MoreArizona Immigration Law (SB 1070) Should be Abolished1589 Words   |  7 Pagesthe new law of Arizona was created. What does law means? Law is a set of rules established by a governing authority to institute and maintain orderly coexistence (Merriam Webster’s). A new law named SB 1070 has been written with hostile points that threats human rights. Thousands of illegal immigrants were force to return back to their countries. I admit that illegal immigration is a Federal Government crime, but SB 1070 is a discriminatory law against Hispanics. I believe Arizona’s Law SB 1070Read MoreArizona s Immigration Law Encourages Racial Pr ofiling897 Words   |  4 Pages Arizona’s Immigration law Encourages Racial Profiling (Rhetorical Analysis) The author Marjorie Chon uses Pathos, Logos, Ethos, and Community and Conversation in order to write a paper. The article states her credibility using Ethos in the beginning of the first paragraph so the reader will know that she is a trusted source. Logos is used at the beginning of the article to state the laws that are provided for illegal immigrants to show how strict the law enforcement is on theRead MoreThe Immigration Laws Should Be Repealed2465 Words   |  10 Pagespolicy issues in America is immigration. Starting with the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, the American government created several immigration laws that sought to put an end to illegal immigration by mandating workplace regulations, employer sanctions, internal enforcement mechanisms, and border security (Nowrasteh 2). According to immigration policy analyst Alexander Nowrasteh at the Center of Global Liberty and Prosperity of the Cato Institute, by the 1990s, legal immigration was essentially impossibleRead MoreE ssay on Illegal Immigration and Its Effects on the United States 1334 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment regulation on the ongoing cycle of illegal immigration. However, none of them have succeeded in doing so. It does seem to be an impossible task with thousands crossing every day and many of them fooling the U.S. by getting a working visa then never returning back home. Although this task of illegal immigration seems overwhelming the government needs to be more involved by continuing to build border walls, allowing the states to pass laws to check for citizenship if prompted to, and, if allRead MoreImmigration Reforms Domino Effect 1347 Words   |  6 Pages The actions made in today’s societies across the country not only affect those situations immediately at hand, but also those for generations to come. This paper will be delving into immigration reform in Arizona, and more specifically the negative effects that the border surge has had on the socio-economic status of the Grand Canyon state. 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Arizona governor, JanRead MoreThe Enactment Of Arizona Immigration Laws1241 Words   |  5 PagesThesis statement: The enactment of Arizona immigration laws is the result of long-standing structural racism effects, and the practice of these laws leads to unconstitutional racial profiling concerns that target the Latino community on the basis of ethnicity. B. Description of paper / argument: a. In this paper, I will first discuss the historical development of structural racism in Arizona. b. Second, I will examine and analyze Arizona’s current immigration policies. c. Finally, I will discussRead MoreThe Treaty Of Guadalupe Hidalgo Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pages(Center for Immigration Studies, 2010). Most Mexican Americans entered the United States legally and have become full U.S. citizens, however, the number of illegal immigrants arriving from Mexico has been an alarming and concerning issue in the United States and especially the state of Arizona. Arizona is in a unique geopolitical location in the United States because it shares a 370-mile border with Mexico. Much of the border is open and rural, representing easier access for illegal immigration. It was

As A Whole, Women Have Strived For Years To Gain Equality

As a whole, women have strived for years to gain equality to men. If men are given more rights to whether a woman has an abortion or not could backtrack women’s rights, causing men to be the deciding factor. Either way, â€Å"men are unable to prevent abortions, regardless of the degree of their commitment in the relationship,† reinforcing the attitudes of women determining if abortion is right for them (Coleman and Nelson, 1999). Overall, women should have the majority of the rights when it comes to their reproductive rights. Procreative-choice and procreative-life organizations alike agree that women should be the sole decision makers when it comes to termination of pregnancies. Majority of religions view abortion as immoral and†¦show more content†¦If the viewpoint is turned and â€Å"the developing embryo is conceptualized as a separate entity, however, abortion is logically no longer construed as a strictly female issue and becomes transformed into one with implications for the future child and possibly for his or her father as well† (Coleman and Nelson, 1999). This strengthens the ideation that once a child is conceived it is more than simply a woman’s issue, it directly involves the child-to-be and the father’s financial and emotional well-being. Men are merely addressed as the only the woman’s support system and do not take their mental health in account going through these life changes (Papworth, 2011). They have psychological repercussions as a result of abortions in which they tend to isolate themselves and attempt to support their partner while battling their own effects, leading to unevaluated mental health issues due to unhealthy coping mechanisms (Canà ¡rio et al. 2011). Women are affected as well, when the woman wants to abort and the man does not, this could result in the woman having â€Å"negative post-abortion emotional sequelae,† and need extra support (Coleman and Nelson, 1999). A study looking at multiple countries where abortion is legal, found that men have multiple psychological issues and relationship difficulties after abortions have been done. By not including men in the abortion process, they are being set up for confusion, neglect, sadness, disappointment, and a sense ofShow MoreRelatedWomen are not only Beautiful, but Equal: The Awakening by Kate Chopin1284 Words   |  6 PagesWomen are not only Beautiful, but Equal Since the beginning of time, women have strived to achieve an equal status in society. The vast majority of women have rebelled against the norm for equal status. As if washing the dirt off one’s hands, women are forgotten for all of their achievements. The identity of women in the Western world has evolved from domesticity and servility, and moved toward their valuation as individuals of intellect, talent, and independence. The culture about women’s empowermentRead MoreI Am A Strong Believer Of Feminism And Lesbian Rights1094 Words   |  5 PagesSeptember 2016 Peace Women Paper Peace Women I am a strong believer in feminism and lesbian rights. 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Death Of A Salesman Willys I Essay Example For Students

Death Of A Salesman Willys I Essay Willy Loman is destroyed by his own ideals;Willy Loman is a travelling salesman who has worked for the Wagner firm for 34 years. He is now 61 years old and his job has been taken off salary and put on commission. He has a family and he boasts to them that he is vital in New England,; but in fact he isnt vital anywhere. Willy has many strong beliefs that he strives to achieve. He wants to own his own business and he wants to be bigger than Uncle Charley; and especially he wants to be a great success and he tries to emulate Dave Singleman. He wishes to die the Death of a Salesman; and have many buyers and salesmen mourn for him. He also tries to be a good father, and husband. However Willys aims in life have been useless as he hasnt really achieved anything. He got fired by Howard, his sons are both failures and they abandoned him in a restaurant toilet. His relationship with his wife is plagued by his guilt for committing adultery. He has to borrow $50 a week from Charley. He cant even keep his mind on one thing for a long time. He cant drive a car. Willy gets so fed up with all of these things that he wants to commit suicide and eventually, he does. This topic suggests that Willys deterioration occurs because the principals he believes in. To a large extent this is true. After 34 years of Willys life, he loses his job. To a normal person under normal circumstances, being retrenched is a time when you feel useless. But for Willy, since everything else is going wrong at the same time, he feels like a useless old man. Willy thought that just because he named his boss, that he would have a secure future with the company but as Charley said them things dont mean anything? You named him Howard, but you cant sell that.; Even though Willy wasnt even getting paid a salary, Howard didnt want him to even represent the company in case Willy cracked up; again. Although Willy is mostly destroyed by his own ideals there are other things that destroy him as well, like Howard, Happy and Biff. Willy is emotionally destroyed when Howard fires him. Then, both of his sons disown and abandon him in Franks Chop House. Both Happy and Biff left their father talking to himself in the bathroom while they wanted to have a good night out with the girls. That also destroyed Willy because it showed that his sons didnt really care if he lived or died. Willy cant even drive a car though because he cant keep his mind on anything for a long period of time. In the past he has had a few car accidents because his mind keeps wandering Where are you guys, where are you? The woods are burning! I cant drive a car!; Willy knows though that he is deteriorating and that nobody can help him except for him. Willy Loman, is indeed a low man. He has a very low self esteem and the only person that really doesnt love him is himself. Willy had great goals (ideals) in practice, but the only thing that he didnt realize is that if he didnt achieve those goals it wouldnt be the end of the world. Willy took it a step to far though, he thought that his life wasnt worth living anymore, therefore Willy Loman was definitely destroyed by his own ideals.

Strategy And Controls In Information Security

Strategy and Controls For Dealing With Malicious Attacks and Vulnerability Every organization must focus and invest on countermeasures to deal with computer attacks and vulnerabilities. According to Beard and Wen (2009) an organization ought to balance its resources against the value of its information assets and any possible threats against them. These would work in detecting vulnerabilities, preventing attacks, and countering effects of any attacks that succeeds.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Strategy And Controls In Information Security specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Identifying the vulnerabilities and finding a way of minimizing them would work well to avoid possible attacks, and this is the best strategy. An attack is an act committed by an intruder with a wrong motive of interfering with system security. An attack on the information assets exploits the system’s vulnerability, and could damage the asset. An attack could comprise any of the following categories or a combination of any of them: Fabrications, which means adoption of some deceptions to play a trick on the unaware users of a system; Interruptions, which creates a break in the transmission channel and therefore acting as a block; Interceptions, which eavesdrops on transmissions redirecting to unauthorized user; and Modifications, which interferes or altercates with the data being transmitted. Vulnerability on the other hand is a weakness in a system that makes it possible for a harm to be caused by an attack. Threats cannot be eliminated, but it is possible to protect a system against vulnerabilities. This would minimize the chances of a threat exploiting the vulnerability. Therefore, eliminating as much vulnerability as possible is the key to protection against the risk of attack (Ludwig, 1996). Strategies of Dealing with Risks of Attacks and Threats The security plan in an organization’s information sys tem should include both proactive and reactive strategic measures. The proactive strategy involves predefined steps for preventing attacks before they occur, and involves determining the damage of a possible attack, determining the vulnerabilities the attack would exploit, and finally minimizing the weaknesses or the determined weak points for that specific threat. This has been discussed considering several threats as mentioned: Virus, Logic Bombs, Worm A virus attaches itself to software and spreads within the system and through e-mails to other systems. A worm on the other hand spreads through exploiting vulnerability in an application or operating system in a network. A logic bomb is a virus or worm that activates under set conditions, and mainly affects the application layer.Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A virus can cause multiple damages to a system, and can lead to a huge loss of a ll necessary information. The drive or software can also crash due to virus attack. All the documents stored in the hard drive can be lost. Virus would also interrupt the surfing process of the net, exposing personal information to public. This may also affect other systems in the network. Some types of virus are able to generate Internet Protocol (IP) address randomly and send automatically. If the generated address is copy of SQL server, the virus can be fired off by the system haphazardly to other IP addresses, affecting a whole system very fast. In addition, a virus attack can also cause buffer overflow where the virus may take advantage of overflow susceptibility. The affected system will not be able to handle excessive information, therefore may shut down. Zero-day attacks are tricky since they are perpetuated before the software developer would even think of implementing a counter to a threat. Vulnerability management would assist to minimize the risks of virus attacks. This is a security and quality assurance process by software developers that comprises an analysis phase of a possible attack, the test phase, reporting to developers, and mitigation or protective measures necessary. Control Measures Zero-day protection- These are protection mechanisms found in contemporary operating systems to minimize zero day attacks. Desktop and server protection software are also recommended to counter buffer overflow vulnerabilities. White listing, which only allows known good applications access the system can effectively control against zero-day attacks. Multiple layers protection would be appropriate in case where one-layer exploit is discovered. For instance, implementing server access control, local server firewalling, and network hardware firewall. These are three layers which would complement each other in case one is compromised. Antivirus and spyware can also be used to detect any virus, worm or logic bomb attacks through scanning process, and removal by destroying the parasite files and directories. Back door Attacks This is access to a computer that bypasses any set security mechanisms. This can be done for troubleshooting by a programmer, but attackers may use it as an exploit. This would pose a security risk, since crackers would always look for a vulnerable spot to exploit. A backdoor allows an intruder to interfere with files and even delete them or change system settings. It can also degrade internet facilities affecting speed and performance.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Strategy And Controls In Information Security specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Control of Backdoors A backdoor can be found and removed by use of antivirus products. Advanced spyware removers can detect and remove backdoors by scanning. These have extensive signature databases for system parasites. Instructions on manual malware removal are also available in internet resources in cas e of an antivirus or spyware remover fails. The user can then be able to delete all files and other objects that are parasitic. Vulnerabilities A weakness in the design or operation of a system that can be exploited to compromise its security can be referred to as vulnerability. Some of the vulnerabilities encountered are highlighted below with strategies and control of dealing with them. Security Administration Systems lack security policy leading to an ungoverned information network, and therefore vulnerable to attacks. The main cause of this situation is the attitude of most PCs administrators with distaste for security administration (Vilcinskas and Niman, 2000) This can be controlled by ensuring that procedures contributing to security are predicated to elements of the policy to be firm and quite effective. This would comprise security plans and enforcement including auditing controls. In addition, security training to the staff is very crucial and should not be omitted in an o rganization. A consistent process of formal configuration management and officially documented procedures should be fully implemented. A security policy regulating the time for users logging time to the system could also be set. Architechture Single points-of-failure exist where many PCs have centralized data storage and control. Physical damage to assets may result due to permissible operation of control equipment. In addition, the leveraging of PCs and networks for emergency signals renders the system vulnerable. Other systems like security and fire are also being integrated in PCs. This increases the possibilities of disruption and intrusion (DePoy, 2003. P. 6)Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This would require an effective control hierarchy to preclude any possible physical damage. Networks Vulnerabilities in networks include limitations caused by use of simple passwords and ill-protected links for old systems which are so vulnerable to attack. However, contemporary technologies in modern systems have also led to more risk due to massive accumulation of attacks the world over. In addition, there is uninformed trust in PCs links to faithfully transmit data with shared links that are not adequately shielded from other entities using it. Also interfaces to external systems assume the same trust on outside network. Control of these vulnerabilities due to network include protecting PCs connections over vulnerable links with encryption, substantial authentication for remote access and data protection between clients and access points. The system administrator would also demand periodic change of passwords, use of screen savers that can time out and activate the workstation lo ck, and setting a NetBios password if supported by hardware manufacturer (Warigon, 1997). Conclusion Strategies of a security plan in an organization involve predefined steps for preventing attacks. Virus, logic bombs and backdoor attacks have been analyzed in this discussion and the possible administrative and other control measures. Some vulnerabilities have also been highlighted with strategies of dealing with them and control measures. These include security administration, architecture, and network-related vulnerabilities. References Beard, D. Wen, H. (2009). Reducing The Threat Levels for Accounting Information  Systems. NewYork: New York State Society. DePoy, J. (2003). Common Vulnerabilities In Critical Infrastructure Control Systems.  Sandia, U. S. : Sandia Corporation. Ludwig, M. (1996). The Little Blackbook of Computer Viruses. Tucson, Arizona: American Eagle Publications, Inc. Vilcinskas, M. Niman, P. (2000). Security Strategies. New York: Inobits Consulting Pty Lt d. Warigon, S. (1997). Data Warehouse Control and Security. London: The ledger. This essay on Strategy And Controls In Information Security was written and submitted by user Mohammed Stark to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.